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pushing expandos through powershell pipeline

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-08 07:48 出处:网络
Anybody discovered anyway to make this happen. I want to have a cmdlet that creates output from a database. There is no concrete schema, each \'row\' can have different fields. In something like javas

Anybody discovered anyway to make this happen. I want to have a cmdlet that creates output from a database. There is no concrete schema, each 'row' can have different fields. In something like javascript this would be no problem, each object would have whatever properties it needs; but powershell isnt like that.

I tried a naive implementation but all I got was an enumeration of the Key, Value dictionary that expandos pretend to be.

Expanding the question.

What object should the get-datarows cmdlet push down the pipe (it accepts arbitrary queries). I dont know what object types to instantiate and push. A db query could return a row with User=dave,Age=12, then another row with User=pete, Favcol = red. Next time I run the cmdlet a query might return something totally different (Type=shoe, color=red,use=dancing). Being able to instantiate a pipe of expandos works perfectly here (except it doesn't)

My best go so far is to generate a type on the fly using reflection.emit, but this requires me to know the schema of the objects. I could do 开发者_开发知识库it by looking at the first object returned by the db query but that might not have all possible attributes (as in the first 2 user rows above). I could read all the way to the end; make the type, rewind and the push instances of the dynamically created type, but thats not very efficient

EDIT2:even more clarification

I am coding in c#

I want to be able to do

mycmdlet -query "users" | ft

or

mycmdlet -query "products;type=shoe,size>1" | make-pretty

I dont want the user to have to do a whole bunch of data shaping; that's the whole purpose of the cmdlet


I figured it out. powershell has its own expandos; psobject. This is what is actaully pushed by WriteObject. But you can make your own

So do

var obj = new PSObject();
obj.properties.add(new PSNoteProperty("foo", 42));
obj.properties.add(new PSNoteProperty("bar", "xxxx"));
WriteObject(obj);


There isn't any reason you can't have objects with different sets of properties in the pipeline. It should work fine. I do this all the time.

Can you be more specific about what isn't working? Perhaps an example of what you're trying to do?


I'm either misunderstanding your question, or I do it all the time. My code is all at work, but in psuedo-

$results = Get-ResultSet...
$columns = @{}
foreach ($column in $results.Columns)
{
    columns.Add($column.Name,$column.Index)
}
foreach ($row in results)
{
    $return = New-Object PSObject
    foreach ($key in $columns.keys)
    {
        $return | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -name $key $row[$columns[$key]]
    }
    $return
}

Your custom object will have as many properties as columns and each property will have the value you want.

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