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Simple Twitter Oauth authorization asking for credentials every time

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-04-09 03:05 出处:网络
I am 开发者_如何学Gomaking a simple twitter based login/signup system using the tutorial here. I get theoauth_token as well as oauth token secret every time I get the user to login. However, even when

I am 开发者_如何学Gomaking a simple twitter based login/signup system using the tutorial here. I get the oauth_token as well as oauth token secret every time I get the user to login. However, even when the user is already logged in, he is being asked to login again. I just wanted to know how do I check if the user is already logged in?

Do I need to store the oauth_token and oauth token secret in session? If I do store these in a session, how do i authenticate if they are valid?

The library used has something like this:

<?php
session_start();
class EpiOAuth
{
  public $version = '1.0';

  protected $requestTokenUrl;
  protected $accessTokenUrl;
  protected $authorizeUrl;
  protected $consumerKey;
  protected $consumerSecret;
  protected $token;
  protected $tokenSecret;
  protected $signatureMethod;

  public function getAccessToken()
  {
    $resp = $this->httpRequest('GET', $this->accessTokenUrl);
    return new EpiOAuthResponse($resp);
  }

  public function getAuthorizationUrl()
  {  
    $retval = "{$this->authorizeUrl}?";
    $token = $this->getRequestToken();
    return $this->authorizeUrl . '?oauth_token=' . $token->oauth_token;
  }

  public function getRequestToken()
  {
    $resp = $this->httpRequest('GET', $this->requestTokenUrl);
    return new EpiOAuthResponse($resp);
  }

  public function httpRequest($method = null, $url = null, $params = null)
  {
    if(empty($method) || empty($url))
      return false;

    if(empty($params['oauth_signature']))
      $params = $this->prepareParameters($method, $url, $params);

    switch($method)
    {
      case 'GET':
        return $this->httpGet($url, $params);
        break;
      case 'POST':
        return $this->httpPost($url, $params);
        break;
    }
  }

  public function setToken($token = null, $secret = null)
  {
    $params = func_get_args();
    $this->token = $token;
    $this->tokenSecret = $secret;
  } 

  public function encode($string)
  {
    return rawurlencode(utf8_encode($string));
  }

  protected function addOAuthHeaders(&$ch, $url, $oauthHeaders)
  {
    $_h = array('Expect:');
    $urlParts = parse_url($url);
    $oauth = 'Authorization: OAuth realm="' . $urlParts['path'] . '",';
    foreach($oauthHeaders as $name => $value)
    {
      $oauth .= "{$name}=\"{$value}\",";
    }
    $_h[] = substr($oauth, 0, -1);

    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $_h); 
  }

  protected function generateNonce()
  {
    if(isset($this->nonce)) // for unit testing
      return $this->nonce;

    return md5(uniqid(rand(), true));
  }

  protected function generateSignature($method = null, $url = null, $params = null)
  {
    if(empty($method) || empty($url))
      return false;


    // concatenating
    $concatenatedParams = '';
    foreach($params as $k => $v)
    {
      $v = $this->encode($v);
      $concatenatedParams .= "{$k}={$v}&";
    }
    $concatenatedParams = $this->encode(substr($concatenatedParams, 0, -1));

    // normalize url
    $normalizedUrl = $this->encode($this->normalizeUrl($url));
    $method = $this->encode($method); // don't need this but why not?

    $signatureBaseString = "{$method}&{$normalizedUrl}&{$concatenatedParams}";
    return $this->signString($signatureBaseString);
  }

  protected function httpGet($url, $params = null)
  {
    if(count($params['request']) > 0)
    {
      $url .= '?';
      foreach($params['request'] as $k => $v)
      {
        $url .= "{$k}={$v}&";
      }
      $url = substr($url, 0, -1);
    }
    $ch = curl_init($url);
    $this->addOAuthHeaders($ch, $url, $params['oauth']);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    $resp  = $this->curl->addCurl($ch);

    return $resp;
  }

  protected function httpPost($url, $params = null)
  {
    $ch = curl_init($url);
    $this->addOAuthHeaders($ch, $url, $params['oauth']);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($params['request']));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    $resp  = $this->curl->addCurl($ch);
    return $resp;
  }

  protected function normalizeUrl($url = null)
  {
    $urlParts = parse_url($url);
    $scheme = strtolower($urlParts['scheme']);
    $host   = strtolower($urlParts['host']);
    $port = intval($urlParts['port']);

    $retval = "{$scheme}://{$host}";
    if($port > 0 && ($scheme === 'http' && $port !== 80) || ($scheme === 'https' && $port !== 443))
    {
      $retval .= ":{$port}";
    }
    $retval .= $urlParts['path'];
    if(!empty($urlParts['query']))
    {
      $retval .= "?{$urlParts['query']}";
    }

    return $retval;
  }

  protected function prepareParameters($method = null, $url = null, $params = null)
  {
    if(empty($method) || empty($url))
      return false;

    $oauth['oauth_consumer_key'] = $this->consumerKey;
    $oauth['oauth_token'] = $this->token;
    $oauth['oauth_nonce'] = $this->generateNonce();
    $oauth['oauth_timestamp'] = !isset($this->timestamp) ? time() : $this->timestamp; // for unit test
    $oauth['oauth_signature_method'] = $this->signatureMethod;
    $oauth['oauth_version'] = $this->version;

    // encoding
    array_walk($oauth, array($this, 'encode'));
    if(is_array($params))
      array_walk($params, array($this, 'encode'));
    $encodedParams = array_merge($oauth, (array)$params);

    // sorting
    ksort($encodedParams);

    // signing
    $oauth['oauth_signature'] = $this->encode($this->generateSignature($method, $url, $encodedParams));
    return array('request' => $params, 'oauth' => $oauth);
  }

  protected function signString($string = null)
  {
    $retval = false;
    switch($this->signatureMethod)
    {
      case 'HMAC-SHA1':
        $key = $this->encode($this->consumerSecret) . '&' . $this->encode($this->tokenSecret);
        $retval = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', $string, $key, true));
        break;
    }

    return $retval;
  }

  public function __construct($consumerKey, $consumerSecret, $signatureMethod='HMAC-SHA1')
  {
    $this->consumerKey = $consumerKey;
    $this->consumerSecret = $consumerSecret;
    $this->signatureMethod = $signatureMethod;
    $this->curl = EpiCurl::getInstance();
  }
}

class EpiOAuthResponse
{
  private $__resp;

  public function __construct($resp)
  {
    $this->__resp = $resp;
  }

  public function __get($name)
  {
    if($this->__resp->code < 200 || $this->__resp->code > 299)
      return false;

    parse_str($this->__resp->data, $result);
    foreach($result as $k => $v)
    {
      $this->$k = $v;
    }

    return $result[$name];
  }
}


The normal flow dictates that applications send request tokens to oauth/authorize in Twitter's implementation of the OAuth Specification. To take advantage of "Sign in with Twitter", applications should send request tokens received in the oauth_token parameter to oauth/authenticate instead.

(c) https://dev.twitter.com/docs/auth/sign-in-with-twitter

So find where their library (or your code) performs request to /authorize endpoint and replace it with /authenticate

About tokens: as long as you've received user tokens - store it in some persistent storage (database, file, etc) since that tokens are permanent (they will be valid until user haven't revoked them manually).


Enable option "Sign in with Twitter" for application OAuth Settings

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