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Python __getattr__ behavior? IN ECLIPSE/PyDev console?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-05 19:08 出处:网络
The f开发者_StackOverflow社区ollowing: class A(object): def __getattr__(self, attr): try: return self.__dict__[attr]

The f开发者_StackOverflow社区ollowing:

class A(object):
    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        try:
            return self.__dict__[attr]
        except KeyError:
            self.__dict__[attr] = 'Attribute set to string'
            print 'Assigned attribute'
            return self.__dict__[attr]

returns:

obj = A()
obj.foo
Assigned attribute
Assigned attribute
Assigned attribute
'Attribute set to string'

Where is the magic happening?

(I'm on 2.6.6)

Edit: Thanks for your feedback. Indeed, this problem can't be reproduced from the Python command line itself. It seems that it only occurs when using the console in Eclipse/PyDev.


I have a slightly different version of your code that might help.

class A(object):
    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        try:
            return self.__dict__[attr]
        except KeyError:
            self.__dict__[attr] = 'Attribute set to string'
            print 'Assigned attribute', attr
            return self.__dict__[attr]

>>> o = A()
>>> o.foo
Assigned attribute foo
'Attribute set to string'

I don't know how you see "Assigned attribute" more than once though. This is with Python 2.6.6.

It's worth pointing out that the try always fails if __getattr__ is called.


That doesn't happen:

class A(object):
    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        try:
            return self.__dict__[attr]
        except KeyError:
            self.__dict__[attr] = 'Attribute set to string'
            print 'Assigned attribute'
            return self.__dict__[attr]

obj = A()
print obj.foo

gives:

Assigned attribute
Attribute set to string

__getattr__ is only called when the attribute does not exist! So the try .. except will go into the except every time ...

It's equivalent to:

class A(object):
    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        val = 'Attribute set to string'
        setattr(self, attr, val)
        print 'Assigned attribute'
        return val
0

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