C#/WPF: Place Popup Control in Center of Screen?

Does anyone know 开发者_C百科how I can place a Popup Control in the Center of the screen?

Thanks!

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Use the Placement and PlacementTarget properties to position it relative to whatever panel is at the root of the window. So if I have a Grid, StackPanel, etc. that contains all the other "stuff" in the window called MainPanel, I do something like:

<Popup
    PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=MainPanel}"
    Placement="Center"
>

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First, you can use the static properties FullPrimaryScreenHeight, FullPrimaryScreenWidth of the System.Windows.SystemParameters class to get the height and width of the screen. Then, you can set the Top and Left properties of your Popup Control using the width and height before showing it.

Something like.

double primScreenHeight = System.Windows.SystemParameters.FullPrimaryScreenHeight;
double primScreenWidth = System.Windows.SystemParameters.FullPrimaryScreenWidth;
_yourControl.Top = (primScreenHeight - _yourControl.Height) / 2;
_yourControl.Left = (primScreenWidth - _yourControl.Width) / 2;

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None of these answers worked for me in part because I don't have the size of the Popup. I ended up doing this in code behind as follows:

var popup = new Popup
{
    Child = new YourUIControlHere(),
    Placement = PlacementMode.Center,
    PlacementRectangle = new Rect(new Size(
        SystemParameters.FullPrimaryScreenWidth, 
        SystemParameters.FullPrimaryScreenHeight))
};

This could easily be extended to XAML by adding a binding for the screen size.

An obvious enhancement is to use the current screen for multi-monitor support. Getting the current window dimensions is considerably more work however.

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Use Grid as container and Alignment will work fine for you:

<Popup IsOpen="True">
  <Grid Name="canvasMain">
    <StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
      ...
    </StackPanel>
  </Grid>
</Popup>

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You can use Placement="Center" and find ancestor Window using RelativeSource and set "PlacementTarget" property as property like this:

         <Popup
            Placement="Center"
            PlacementTarget="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"
            PopupAnimation="Slide">
               <ContentControl Content="{Binding Yourcontent}"/>
         </Popup>

And to keep stupid comments refrained: I know this centers the popup in the middle of the parent window (not neccessarily middle of the screen [if the parent window is not centered on the screen, what really is not regular case]) but this shall statisfy in most of the cases.