I am working on a quick and dirty script to get Chromium's bookmarks and turn them into a p开发者_开发问答ipe menu for Openbox. Chromium stores it's bookmarks in a file called Bookmarks that stores information in a dictionary form like this:
{
"checksum": "99999999999999999999",
"roots": {
"bookmark_bar": {
"children": [ {
"date_added": "9999999999999999999",
"id": "9",
"name": "Facebook",
"type": "url",
"url": "http://www.facebook.com/"
}, {
"date_added": "999999999999",
"id": "9",
"name": "Twitter",
"type": "url",
"url": "http://twitter.com/"
How would I open this dictionary in this file in Python and assign it to a variable. I know you open a file with open(), but I don't really know where to go from there. In the end, I want to be able to access the info in the dictionary from a variable like this bookmarks[bookmarks_bar][children][0][name] and have it return 'Facebook'
Do you know if this is a json file? If so, python provides a json library.
Json can be used as a data serialization/interchange format. It's nice because it's cross platform. Importing this like you ask seems fairly easy, an example from the docs:
>>> import json
>>> json.loads('["foo", {"bar":["baz", null, 1.0, 2]}]')
[u'foo', {u'bar': [u'baz', None, 1.0, 2]}]
So in your case it would look something like:
import json
with open(file.txt) as f:
text = f.read()
bookmarks = json.loads(text)
print bookmarks[bookmarks_bar][children][0][name]
JSON is definitely the "right" way to do this, but for a quick-and-dirty script eval() might suffice:
with open('file.txt') as f:
bookmarks = eval(f.read())
加载中,请稍侯......
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