string inside array, quotes or no quotes

When i assign a key value into an array of type string, does it have to be in quotes?

define('ALBUM_COVER_50', '../discography/artwork/cover/50/');
define('ALBUM_COVER_ZOOM', '../discography/artwork/cover/800/');

$selected_artwork = array();
$cover = 'greatesthits_cs23409.jpg';

$开发者_如何学Cselected_artwork[ALBUM_COVER_50.$cover] = ALBUM_COVER_ZOOM.$cover;

In the above snippet, do i have to put ALBUM_COVER_50.$cover in quotes like:

$selected_artwork['\''.ALBUM_COVER_50.$cover.'\''] = ALBUM_COVER_ZOOM.$cover;

What is the best practice to go about this issue?

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No, it does not need to be in quotes if you use a variable or defined constant as the array key. You should think of the key you use as a string value itself. PHP will process it as it does any other string value, which means you can use variables, double-quoted variable interpolation, concatenation, or anything you need to construct an array key.

If it improves readability, I will often store the needed array key into a variable. Recently I needed to do this because the array key was the result of 3 or 4 string concatenations and it was unwieldy to read.

// To improve readability
// instead of performing string operations inside the array key []
$selected_artwork[ALBUM_COVER_50.$cover] = ALBUM_COVER_ZOOM.$cover;

// becomes...
$k = ALBUM_COVER_50.$cover;
$selected_artwork[$k] = ALBUM_COVER_ZOOM.$cover;

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No quotes are required in this case.

If you place ALBUM_COVER_50 in quotes, it will cease to be a constant and will become a string containing the value 'ALBUM_COVER_50'. This is unlikely to produce the results you expect.

The same is true with $cover. This variable already contains a string ('greatesthits_cs23409.jpg'). If you place it in single quotes, it will cease to contain that value, and will just be a string with the value '$cover'.

If you use single quote in the way you indicated:

'\''.ALBUM_COVER_50.$cover.'\''

You will create an array key that looks like this:

['\'../discography/artwork/cover/50/greatesthits_cs23409.jpg\'']

You may just drop the quotes.