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JQuery: How to filter out "a" elements of an html string?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-04-06 22:41 出处:网络
So, I have an HTML string that looks just like this: <div> <div class=\"venue-tooltip\"> Filling station

So, I have an HTML string that looks just like this:

<div>
<div class="venue-tooltip">
    Filling station
    <div>
        <a class="manage-venue-details" rel="venue-id-10" href="javascript:void(0);">Add filling station info</a>
    </div>
</div>
</div>

I want to get all the contents without the "a" element, so basically to have something like this:

<div>
<div class="venue-tooltip">
    Filling station
    <div>
    </div>
</div>
</div>

The HTML is loaded in a js string and I have tried those variants:

$(':not(a)', myHtmlStr开发者_JS百科ing);
$(myHtmlString).not('a');

Both of them return unfiltered HTML. Any ideas?

My jQuery version is 1.6.1 and I test the above with Firefox 6


You cannot use DOM manipulation functions to change a string. Try using regular expresions:

code.replace(/<a( |>).*?<\/a>/gi,"");

It's more efficient than convert string in DOM, manipulate and then convert it again in again in a string.


Both not filters will search only on the first level, and not down the tree, they filter collections and do not process the DOM tree recursively.

Assuming that myHtmlString IS a jQuery object (so it's valid context)

$(':not(a)', myHtmlString);

will return collection of the 2 DOM nodes, contained in the myHhtmlString, as neither of them is an 'a' element

$(myHtmlString).not('a');

will also return a collection, but with the original HTML, as it's the only element provided and it's not an 'a' element. The difference between the 2 versions is the context provided in the first line of code, so it filter's the children elements of myHtmlString. If you change div.venue-tooltip to a.venue-tooltip, you will see it filtered in the first version.


This would work, although it's long winded and I have doubts about it's efficiency-

var h = '<div><div class="venue-tooltip">Filling station<div><a class="manage-venue-details" rel="venue-id-10" href="javascript:void(0);">Add filling station info</a></div></div></div>';
$(h).find("a").each(function () {
  //need to get full outer html for replace to work  
  h = h.replace($(this).clone().wrap('<div></div>').parent().html(),'')  
})
alert(h);

Demo - http://jsfiddle.net/XBjNS/


(function($) {
    $.strRemove = function(theTarget, theString) {
        return $("<div/>").append(
            $(theTarget, theString).remove().end()
        ).html();
    };
})(jQuery);

var htmlToBeChanged=$("#123").html();

var changedHtml= $.strRemove("a",htmlToBeChanged)
console.log(changedHtml);

Live Demo


Try this

$(myHtmlString).find('a').remove();
$(myHtmlString).appendTo('body');
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