python监控windows服务器的进程和服务_开发_开发者

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2025-04-22 09:27 出处：网络作者：阿友不错哦

需求：软件公司提供的软件服务在服务器上会莫名其妙的挂掉，他们采用的方法也只有重启服务器，重启时间太久了，所以想弄一个监测进程和服务的程序，监测到挂了就重启进程或者服务

import psutil  
import time
import subprocess
import logging
import logging.handlers
import wmi
import ctypes
import os

# 获取服务状态
def get_service_status(service_names):
    wmiobj = wmi.WMI()
    for service_name in service_names:
        services = w编程miobj.Win32_Service(Namejavascript = service_name)
        if services:
            # 服务状态是停止就开启服务
            if services[0].state == "Stopped":
                start_service(service_name)
            # returjavascriptn services[0].state
        else:
            loggiphpng.error(f"失败：服务{service_name}不存在")

#判断是否有管理员权限
def is_admin():
    try:
        return ctypes.windll.shell32.IsUserAnAdmin()
    except:
        return False

# 启动服务
def start_service(service_name):
    if is_admin():
        try:
            cmd = 'NET START {}'.format(service_name)
            os.popen(cmd)
            logging.warning(f"成功：启动了服务{service_name}")
        except Exception as e:
                logging.error(f"失败：启动服务{service_name}失败, 错误信息: {e}")
    else:
        logging.warning(f"不是admin权限")

# 日志配置
def loggingstars():
    logger = logging.getLogger()
    logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

    handler = logging.StreamHandler()
    logger.addHandler(handler)

    file_handler = logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(filename='process_name.log', maxBytes=1024*1024*90, backupCount=10)
    file_handler.setLevel(logging.WARNING)

    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
    file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)

    logger.addHandler(file_handler)


# 获取掉线的进程完整执行路径
def find_process_by_name(process_names): 
    all__process = set()
    """获取所有进程的完成路径"""  
    for proc in psutil.process_iter(['pid', 'name','exe']):
        all__process.add(proc.info['exe']) 
    """ 找出掉线的监控进程的完整路径 """
    new_list = [item for item in process_names if item not in all__process]
    return new_list


def start_process(process_names, service_anmes):
    while True:
        # 检查服务是否启动
        get_service_status(service_anmes)
        time.sleep(60)

        stop_process = find_process_by_name(process_names)
        
        if not stop_process:
            continue
        """ 启动掉线的进程 """
        for app in stop_process:
            try:
                subprocess.Popen(f"{app}")
                logging.warning(f"成功：启动了进程{app}")
            except Exception as e:
                logging.error(f"失败：启动进程{app}失败, 错误信息: {e}")
        # 如果需要启动进程的话，暂停20分钟
        time.sleep(20*60)
  
if __name__ == "__main__":

    loggingstars()

    logging.warning("============== 进程监控程序启动 ============")

    # 需要监测的进程，为什么使用可执行文件，是因为发现有进程名会相同
    process_names = [
        "C:\\UserApp\\app\\baidu-translate-client\\百度翻译.exe",
        "C:\\UserApp\\app\\dingding\\main\\current\\DingTalk.exe"
    ]

   # 需要监测的服务名
    service_anmes = ["mysql80", "JetBrainsEtwHost"]
    start_process(process_names, service_anmes)

其实服务也是启动执行文件然后有一个进程，http://www.devze.com如果找到所有服务的进程直接写进程监控就可以了，这里只是展示一下怎么监控服务和进程

有些服务或者进程的启动可能有顺序